What are the Branches of Biology ?

 Zoology :

Zoology is concerned with animals.

Who does make the observation about zoology is called Zoologist.

Zoology or animal biology, is the branch of biology that relates to the animal kingdom, Including the

• Structure
• Embryology
• Evolution
• Classification
• Habits
• Distribution of all animals
• Both living and extinct, and
• How they interact with their ecosystem.

Botany

• Botany is concerned with plants
• Who does make the observation about the botany is called Botanist.
• Botany, also called plant science(s) or plant biology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology.
• Botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who specializes in this field of study. 

Cytology

• Cytology is that branch of life science, which deals with the study of cells in terms of
• Structure
• Function
• Chemistry
• Robert Hooke is sometimes seen as the father of cytology
• Cytology is the study of cells. 

Ecology

• Ecosystems are composed of dynamically interacting parts including organisms, the communities they make up, and the non-living components of their environment. 
• Ecosystem processes, such as 

                1. Primary production
                2. Pedo genesis
                3. Nutrient cycling

• And various niche construction activities, regulate the flux of energy and matter through an environment.
• Science which studies the relationship of living things between each other and their environment.

Genetics

• Study of how features is passed to offspring from their parents.
• Genetics is the 

             1. Study of gene
             2. heredity
             3. genetic variation in living organisms.

• It is generally considered a field of biology
• But it intersects frequently with many of the life sciences and is strongly linked with the study of information.
• The father of genetics is Gregor Mendel, a late 19th-century scientist and Augustinian friar.
• Mendel studied 'trait inheritance' , patterns in the way traits were handed down from oarents to offspring.

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